Research paper

Schüttler, Die Mitglieder des Illuminatenordens (1991)

A reference work identifying about 1,400 members of the order by name.

Date
1991
Author / issuer
Hermann Schüttler

What it is

A prosopography — a collective biography — of the order's membership, compiled by Hermann Schüttler from the surviving records.

Why it matters

It identifies about 1,400 members by name, with their code names and occupations, and is the basis for modern estimates of the order's size and social make-up. Older estimates of several thousand members should be read against it.

Source reference

Hermann Schüttler, Die Mitglieder des Illuminatenordens 1776–1787/93 (Munich: Ars Una, 1991).

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